ВЫРАЩИВАНИЕ КОРМОВОГО ЗЛАКА BRACHIARIA SPP. В УСЛОВИЯХ IN VITRO

Authors

  • С. К. Мухамбетжанов Институт биологии и биотехнологии растений
  • А. Е. Ережепов Казахский Национальный университет им. аль- Фараби
  • Б. Р. Кударов Казахский Национальный университет им. аль- Фараби
  • Д. А. Ережепов Казахский Национальный университет им. аль- Фараби
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Keywords:

carbohydrates, Brachiaria genotypes, vegetation,

Abstract

Introduction of and introduction to the culture of new, more productive forms and types of forage plants is now a very topical issue. This is especially important for Kazakhstan, where the livestock industry is one of the leading sectors of the economy where, in addition to other tasks carried out intensive searches for new fodder crops with a high yield and high in carbohydrates in the diet. In this regard, the interest is tropical grasses, have a number of agronomic traits: high productivity, responsiveness to fertilizer and irrigation, mnogoukosnostyu, long-term cycle of vegetation, drought-and heat-resistant, resistant to grazing. The aim of our study was to identify factors influencing the growth and development of unfertilized ovaries Brachiaria under aseptic conditions. The results of these studies have revealed the dependence of the regeneration processes in the culture of unfertilized ovaries of Brachiaria genotypes of the initial plant, mineral and hormonal composition of culture medium.

References

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2. Carneiro V.T., Dusi D.M., Oritz J.P. Apomixis: Occurrence, Applications and Improvements. In Floriculture, Ornamental and Plant Biotechnology. Vol.1. – Global Science Books, 2006. – P.564-571.

3. Dusi D.M., Alves E.R., Willemse M.T., Falcao R., Valle C.B., Carneiro V.T. Toward in vitro fertilization in Brachiaria spp. // Sexual Plant Reproduction. – 2010. – DOI 10.1007/s00497-010-0134-z (in print).

4. Araujo A.C., Mukhambetzhanov S.K., Pozzobon M.T., Carneiro V.T. Female gametophyte development in apomictic and sexual Brachiaria brizantha (Poaceae) // Revue de Cytologie et de Biologie Vegetales – Le Botaniste. – 2000. – Vol .23. – P. 13-28.

5. Alatorceva T.A., Tyrnov V.C. Comparative studying of the development of unpollinated ovaries of apo- and amphimictic lines of corn in vitro / Proc. Int. Symp. Apomixis in Plants: Problems and Outlooks. Saratov, 1994. – P.8-10.

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How to Cite

Мухамбетжанов, С. К., Ережепов, А. Е., Кударов, Б. Р., & Ережепов, Д. А. (2017). ВЫРАЩИВАНИЕ КОРМОВОГО ЗЛАКА BRACHIARIA SPP. В УСЛОВИЯХ IN VITRO. Experimental Biology, 56(4), 216–218. Retrieved from https://bb.kaznu.kz/index.php/biology/article/view/471

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