Anatomical structure and ash content of plants Thuja occidentalis L. and Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26577/eb.2020.v82.i1.02Аннотация
The article discusses, the relative anatomical structure was investigated and micro- and macroelements from the ash coniferous leaves of Thuja occidentalis L. and Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco have been revealed. First, the anatomical structure of the coniferous leaves of Thuja occidentalis L. and Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco plants, which have been found at different points, were recorded using the Strasbourg-Fleming method, and the study was carried out according to the generally accepted method. Secondly, the composition of the leaves of Thuja occidentalis L. and Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco plants collected from these points was tested by emission spectral analysis using an emission spectrometer connected to an Optima 8300 inductive plasma, the content of micro- and macroelements in liquid substances was determined with high accuracy by the method of determining the ash content.
In the study of the anatomical structure, it has been found that the cross section of the coniferous leaf is abundant, stomata are anomocytic, resin cavities have been found on both sides of the central cylinder of Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco. And when determining the ash content, the leaves of the species Thuja occidentalis L. and Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco have showed a rich alkalinity of carbonates Ca, Fe, Mg. Trace elements Cu, Mn, Mo, Al, Li, Sr, W have been found in both species, however, Sn was not found in T. occidentalis, the results of the study have showed that the trace elements As, Cs, Ti, Nb, Zr, Ѕе are found in two species.
Keywords: Thuja occidentalis L., Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco, anatomical, ash content, micro- and macroelements.
Библиографиялық сілтемелер
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Shi C.C., Ren J.Y., Hou C.L., Lin Z.H., Liao W.Z., Yuan E.D. «A polysaccharide isolated and purified from Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco leaves, characterization, bioactivity and its regulation on macrophage polarization» Carbohydrate Polymers. 213. (2019): - P. 276-285.
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Zahid M., Rehman R., Hanif M.A., Qadri R.W. «Reporting effective extraction methodology and chemical characterization of bioactive components of under explored Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco from semi-arid climate». Natural Product Research. 33.9. (2019): – P. 1237-1242.
Alves L.D.S., Figueirêdo. C.B.M., Silva C.A.R., Marques G.S., Ferreira P.A., Soares M.F.R., Silva R.M.F., Rolim-Neto Alves P J. «Thuja occidentalis L. (Cupressaceae): review of botanical, phytochemical, pharmacological and toxicological aspects». International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and research. Vol. 5(4) (2014): - P. 1163-1177.
Adelalu K.F., Qu X.J., Sun Y.X., Deng, T., Sun H., Wang, H.C. «Characterization of the complete plastome of western red cedar, Thuja plicata (Cupressaceae)». Conservation Genetics Resources. 11: 1. (2019): – P. 79-81.
Aghai, M.M., Khan, Z., Joseph, M.R., Stoda, A.M., Sher, A.W., Ettl, G.J., Doty, S.L. «The effect of microbial endophyte consortia on pseudotsuga menziesii and Thuja plicata Survival, growth, and physiology across edaphic gradients». (2019). FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.01353.
Atroshchenko G.P., Loginova S.F. «Ocenka zimostojkosti i dekorativnyh kachestv razlichnyh form tui zapadnoj dlya landshaftnogo dizajna». Agronomiya. 582.77:712. (2012): - C. 19-24.
Bahr T.A., Rodriguez D., Beaumont C., Allred K. «The effects of various essential oils on epilepsy and acute seizure: a systematic review». Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. (2019). Doi: 10.1155/2019/6216745.
Bouslimi B., Kouba A., Bergeron Y. «Intra-Ring Variations and Interrelationships for Selected Wood Anatomical and Physical Properties of Thuja Occidentalis L.» // FORESTS. 10. 4. DOI: 10.3390/f10040339.
Visnadi I., Housset J., Leroy C., Carcaillet C., Asselin H., Bergeron Y. «Limited recruitment of eastern white cedar (Thuja occidentalis L.) under black spruce canopy at its northern distribution limit» Ecoscience. 26. 2 (2019): – P. 123-132.
Greinert A., Mrowczynska M., Szefner W. «Study on the Possibilities of natural use of ash granulate obtained from the combustion of pellets from plant biomass». 12.13. (2019).
Devi A., Das VK., Deka D. «A green approach for enhancing oxidation stability including long storage periods of biodiesel via Thuja oreantalis L. as an antioxidant additive» (2019).
Dhilleswararao V., Subbarao MV., Muralikrishna M. «Removal of manganese (II) from aqueous solution by chemically activated Thuja occidentalis leaves carbon (CATLC) as an adsorbent: Adsorption Equilibrium and Kinetic Studies» Physical Chemistry Research. 7: 1. (2019): – P. 11-26.
Dubey S. K., Batra A. «Antioxidant activities of Thuja occidentalis Linn». Asian journal of pharmaceutical and clinical research antioxidant activities of Thuja occidentalis Linn January- March Volume 2, Issue 1. (2009): – P. 73-76.
Durak R., Bednarski W., Formela-Luboinska M., Wozniak A., Borowiak-Sobkowiak B., Durak T., Dembczynski R., Morkunas I. «Defense responses of Thuja orientalis to infestation of anholocyclic species aphid Cinara tujafilina» Journal of Plant Physiology. 232. (2018): - P. 160-170.
Earnshaw, J.K. «Cultural Forests in Cross Section: Clear-Cuts Reveal 1,100 Years of Bark Harvesting on Vancouver Island, British Columbia» American antiquity 84. 3. (2019): 516-530.
Elsharkawy E.R., Ali A.M.H. «Effect of Drought Condition of North Region of Saudi Arabia on Accumulation of chemical compounds, antimicrobial and larvicidal activities of Thuja Orientalis». Oriental journal of chemistry. 35. 2.(2019): - P. 738-743.
Jailybai K.N. «Agash өsіmdіkterdі osіrudіn adіstemesі men zhastardy ekologiyalyk patriotizmge tarbieleu» Almaty. - B. 44-52. (2017).
Joshua A. «Kincaid Structure and dendroecology of Thuja occidentalis in disjunct stands south of its contiguous range in the central Appalachian Mountains, USA.» Forest Ecosystems 3.25. (2016): – P. 1-11.
Ostroshenko V.YU., Kolyada N.A. «Introdukciya tui zapadnoj (Thuja occidentalis L.) na yug Dal'nego Vostoka Rossii». Vestnik DVO RAN. № 5. (2017): - S. 97-101.
Krasnyh E.A., Mozul' V.I., Dolya V.S. «Iccledovanie himicheskogo sostava tui zapadnoj» Zaporozhskij medicinskij zhurnal №3 (72). (2012): - S. 83-86.
Kurbaniyazov B. T. «Osobennosti biologii tui zapadnoj (Thuja Occidentalis L.) v usloviyah goroda Nukusa» Mirovaya nauka №6 (15). (2018): - S. 1-5.
Neetu J., Meenakshi Sh. «Ethanobotany, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Aspects of Thuja orientalis : A Review». Int. J. Pure App. Biosci. 5 (3). (2017): P. 73-83.
Pirogovskaya G.V., Hmelevskij S.S. «Soderzhanie sootnosheniya elementov pitaniya v list'yah i hvoe zelenyh nasazhdenij (na Primere G. Minska)» Pochvovedenie i agrohimiya. №2 (49). (2012): - S. 222-232.
Pudelek, M., Catapano, J., Kochanowski, P., Mrowiec, K., Janik-Olchawa, N., Czyz, J., Ryszawy, D. «Therapeutic potential of monoterpene alpha-thujone, the main compound of Thuja occidentalis L. essential oil, against malignant glioblastoma multiforme cells in vitro». Fitoterapia. 134. (2019): – P. 172-181.
Rajatrashmi M. S., Vikramaditya A. «Pharmacognostic Studies of Thuja Occidentalis Linn. – A Good remedy for warts tumours, used in Homoeopathy». //Ancient Science of Life Vol. No. XIX (1.2). (1999): – P. 52-58.
Reuling L.F., Kern, C.C., Kenefic L.S., Bronson D.R.. «The Northern White-Cedar recruitment ottleneck: understanding the effects of substrate, competition, and deer browsing» Forests. 10.(2019): - P. 6-10.
Stein R.A., Sheldon N.D., Smith S. «Rapid response to anthropogenic climate change by Thuja occidentalis: implications for past climate reconstructions and future climate predictions». (2019). Peerj 7 Doi: 10.7717/peerj.7378.
Silva C.A., Figueirêdo C..M., Alves L.S., Ferreira P.A., Marques G.S., Santana A.S., Randau K.P., Pimentel R.M., Silva R.M., Rolim-Neto P.J. «Physical-chemical characterization, anatomical and seasonal evaluation of Thuja Occidentalis L. (Cupressaceae)» International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research IJPSR Vol. 5(5) (2014): - P. 1721-1731.
Shi C.C., Ren J.Y., Hou C.L., Lin Z.H., Liao W.Z., Yuan E.D. «A polysaccharide isolated and purified from Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco leaves, characterization, bioactivity and its regulation on macrophage polarization» Carbohydrate Polymers. 213. (2019): - P. 276-285.
Zhou Q., Jiang Z., Zhang X., Zhang T., Zhu H., Cui B., Li Y., Zhao F., Zhao Z. «Anatomiya i ul'trastruktura list'ev pri starenii drevnego dereva, Platycladus orientalis L. (Cupressaceae)». (2019). Peer J 7: e6766 DOI 10.7717 / peerj.6766.
Zahid M., Rehman R., Hanif M.A., Qadri R.W. «Reporting effective extraction methodology and chemical characterization of bioactive components of under explored Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco from semi-arid climate». Natural Product Research. 33.9. (2019): – P. 1237-1242.
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Yerezhepova, N. S., Kurmanbayeva, M. S., & Höhn, M. (2020). Anatomical structure and ash content of plants Thuja occidentalis L. and Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco. ҚазҰУ Хабаршысы. Биология сериясы, 82(1), 24–33. https://doi.org/10.26577/eb.2020.v82.i1.02
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