Experiments on the introduction of a rare, endangered, narrow-endemic plant Rosa iliensis chrshan. in the conditions of the steppe zone of Zailiysky Alatau
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26577/eb.2020.v84.i3.03Abstract
The article deals with the introduction of a rare, endangered, narrow-endemic plant Rosa iliensis Chrshan. by seed in the conditions of the steppe zone of the ZailiyskyAlatau. It is noted that the results of the study were positive. Although only 10 to 20% of the 100 seeds sown were sprouted, but 90 to 99% of the sprouts that appeared successfully took root. This makes it possible to consider the introduction of Rosa iliensis Chrshan. in the future seminal way of great optimism. Moreover, by entering Rosa iliensis Chrshan. during the introduction, we can simultaneously solve several important issues.The main ones, save Rosa iliensis Chrshan. from extinction; creating an artificial Rosa iliensis Chrshan plantation. we will provide the vitamin industry and pharmaceutical industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan with natural and cheap raw materials; Rosa iliensis Chrshan. we can recommend landscaping of parks, squares, alleys of cities, district centers and remote localities; introducing Rosa iliensis Chrshan. into the introduction in the Botanical gardens of the Republic of Kazakhstan, it can be used as a Queen for crossing with cultural varieties in order to breed new varieties of Kazakhstan garden roses.
Keywords: introduction, population, endemic plants, stratification, cuttings
References
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20. Prata G.G. (2009) Compostos bioativos e atividade antioxidante de pétalas de rosas de corte (master thesis).- Universidad Federal de Paraíba, João Pessoa, Brazil.
21. Vasileva O. Yu. (1996) Osobennosti reproduktivnoj biologii shipovnikov pri introdukcii [Features of the reproductive biology of rosehip during introduction] In: Problems of plant reproductive biology / Abstracts of the Symposium (Perm, June 4-6, 1996) / Perm. UN-t.- Perm. - Pp. 64-66.
22. Strelets V.D., Nikolaev G.V., Chekunova Z.V. (1984) Vyrashchivanie posadochnogo materiala shipovnika [The growing of planting material of rose hips] // Forestry, afforestation, forest use. - M: Central research Institute of state Forestry of the USSR. - V. 1. - 24 p.
23. Ilyin V.C., Ilyina N.A. (1996) Shipovnik [Rosehip] // Collection of scientific Tr. of the South Ural research Institute of fruit and vegetable growing and potato growing. Chelyabinsk. - Vol. 2.- Pp. 35-42.
24. Vainagiy I.V. (1974) K metodike izucheniya semennoj produktivnosti rastenij [To the method of studying the seed productivity of plants] / / Bot. Zhur. - M. - Vol. 59. No. 6. - P. 826-831.
25. Metodika issledovanij pri introdukcii lekarstvennyh rastenij. (1989) [Methods of research in the introduction of medicinal plants]. - M. - 39 p. (Central Bank of NTI, Ser.drug plants. - 1984. - №4).
26. Enciklopediya rastenij (2004) [Encyclopedia of plants]/ Encyclopedia Botanica. National name of plants. Russia. Agbina. - P. 523-524.
27. Modern Roses – 12. (2007) Shreveport: American Rose Society.- 576 p.
28. Rubtsova E.L., Chizhankova V.I. (2011) Introdukciya Rosa eglanteria L., ee formy i sortov v Nacional'nom Botanicheskom sadu im. N.N. Grishko NAN Ukrainy [Introduction of Rosa eglanteria L., its forms and varieties in the national Botanical garden named after N. N. Grishko of the NAS of Ukraine]. // Bulletin of the state Nikitsky Botanical Gardens. - Issue 102, - Pp. 90-93
29. Grudzinskaya L. M., Arysbaeva R. (2016) Produktivnost' kollekcionnyh lekarstvennyh rastenij semejstva Ranunculaceae Juss. [Productivity of collection medicinal plants of the family Ranunculaceae Juss.]. // Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Biological and medical series. No. 2. - Pp. 96-104.
2. Khrzhanovsky V.G.(1958) Rozy. Filogeniya i sistematika. Spontannyye vidy evropeyskoy chasti SSSR. Kryma i Kavkaza. Opyt i perspektivy ispolzovaniya [Roses. Phylogeny and taxonomy. Spontaneous views of the European part of the USSR, Crimea and the Caucasus. Experience and prospects of use]/ Ed. ed. Corr. Azerb. AN I. I. Karyagin. M.: Soviet science. 497 p.
3. Khrzhanovsky V.G. (1941) Shipovniki Kazahstana[Rosehip Trees Of Kazakhstan] // Journal. National economy of Kazakhstan. - № 5. - P. 21-24.
4. Borissova Yu.S. (2018) Review of Saproxylic Beetles in Tugai Forests of Kazakhstan* Scientia agriculturae bohemica, 49, (2): 105–117.
5. Baizakov S.B., Medvedev A.N., Iskakov S.I., Mukanov B.M. (2007) Lesnye kul'tury v Kazahstane. [Forest crops in Kazakhstan]. Volume 2. Forest culture, forest reclamation. - Almaty. - The agricultural University. - 288 p.
6. Flora kazakhstana(1961) [Flora of Kazakhstan] Alma-Ata. Vol. 4. 288 p.
7. Tleppaeva A.M. (2013) Vidovoe raznoobrazie ZHukov-samocvetov (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) v pojmennyh mestoobitaniyah rek YUgo-Vostochnogo Kazahstana. [Species diversity of gem beetles (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) in floodplain habitats of rivers of South-Eastern Kazakhstan]. KazNU Bulletin. Biology series. - Almaty. - №1 (57). - Pp. 108-117.
8. Ametov A., Childibaeva A., Suleymenova N., Elepbay G. (2018) / Transformaciya flory i rastitel'nogo pokrova v nizhnem techenii reki Ili (nizhe Kapchagajskoj GES). [Transformation of flora and vegetation cover in the lower reaches of the Ili river (below kapchagayskaya HPP)] / Al-Farab1 Kazakh National University Eurasian Journal of Ecology. - Almaty. - №3 (56). - Pp. 115-124.
9. Childibayeva A.Zh., Ametov A.A.,Tynybekov B.M. (2019) / Harakteristika nekotoryh rastitel'nyh soobshchestv s uchastiem uzkoendemichnogo vida Rosa iliensis Chrshan. v pojmah reki Ili. [Characteristics of some plant communities involving the narrow-endemic species Rosa iliensis Chrshan. in the floodplains of the Ili river]Al-Farabi Kazakh National University Experimental bilogy. - Almaty. - №1 (78). - Pp. 58-73.
10. Khosh-Khui, M., Teixeira da Silva, J.A. (2006) / In vitro culture of Rosa species. In:Teixeira da Silva, J.A. (Ed.). / Floriculture, Ornamental and Plant Biotechnology, Advances and Topical Issues, vol. 2. Global Science Books, Ltd., UK. - pp.516–526.
11. Dole, J.M., Wilkins, H.F. (2005) / Floriculture Principles and Species. Prentice Hall, Inc.,USA. - p. 1023.
12. Salehi, H., Khosh-Khui, M.(1997 a.) / A simple procedure for disinfection of ‘BabyMasquerade’ miniature rose explants. Sci. Hortic. 68. - pp. 145–148.
13. Salehi, H., Khosh-Khui, M.(1997 b.) / Effects of explant length and diameter on in vitroshoot growth andproliferation rate of miniatureroses. J. Hortic. Sci. 72.- pp.673–676.
14. Schibrya G.I. (1974) Selektsionnyye raboty po shipovniku [Seed works on dogrose] G.I. Shibrya, EM Stepanova, A.I. Kalanova. Sat. scientific tr. WILR. M. Vol. 4.316 p.
15. Dobreva A., Velcheva A., Bardarov A., Bardarov K.. (2013) Chemical composition of different genotypes oil-bearing roses. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 19 (No 6). - pp.1213-1218 Agricultural Academy.
16. D. Bown. (2002) The royal horticultural society. New encyclopedia of herbs and their uses, Dorling Kindersley Limited, Penguin Company, - London, - p. 346–347.
17. Vasileva O. Yu. Pavlova T. A. (1997) Metody izucheniya bioraznoobraziya dekorativnyh rastenij pri introdukcii v Sibiri [Methods for studying the biodiversity of ornamental plants introduced in Siberia] Siberian ecological journal, № 1. - Pp. 45-50.
18. Vasileva O. Yu. (1999) Introdukciya roz v Zapadnoj Sibiri. [Introduction of roses in Western Siberia] Novosibirsk: Nauka. Sib. enterprise RAS. - 184 p.
19. Franzen F.L., Richards N.S., Oliveira M.S.R., Backes F.A.A.L., Menegaes J.F., & Zago A.P. (2016) Caracterización y calidad nutricional de pétalos de flores ornamentales. Acta Iguazú, Cascavel. - 5(3) - 58-70.
20. Prata G.G. (2009) Compostos bioativos e atividade antioxidante de pétalas de rosas de corte (master thesis).- Universidad Federal de Paraíba, João Pessoa, Brazil.
21. Vasileva O. Yu. (1996) Osobennosti reproduktivnoj biologii shipovnikov pri introdukcii [Features of the reproductive biology of rosehip during introduction] In: Problems of plant reproductive biology / Abstracts of the Symposium (Perm, June 4-6, 1996) / Perm. UN-t.- Perm. - Pp. 64-66.
22. Strelets V.D., Nikolaev G.V., Chekunova Z.V. (1984) Vyrashchivanie posadochnogo materiala shipovnika [The growing of planting material of rose hips] // Forestry, afforestation, forest use. - M: Central research Institute of state Forestry of the USSR. - V. 1. - 24 p.
23. Ilyin V.C., Ilyina N.A. (1996) Shipovnik [Rosehip] // Collection of scientific Tr. of the South Ural research Institute of fruit and vegetable growing and potato growing. Chelyabinsk. - Vol. 2.- Pp. 35-42.
24. Vainagiy I.V. (1974) K metodike izucheniya semennoj produktivnosti rastenij [To the method of studying the seed productivity of plants] / / Bot. Zhur. - M. - Vol. 59. No. 6. - P. 826-831.
25. Metodika issledovanij pri introdukcii lekarstvennyh rastenij. (1989) [Methods of research in the introduction of medicinal plants]. - M. - 39 p. (Central Bank of NTI, Ser.drug plants. - 1984. - №4).
26. Enciklopediya rastenij (2004) [Encyclopedia of plants]/ Encyclopedia Botanica. National name of plants. Russia. Agbina. - P. 523-524.
27. Modern Roses – 12. (2007) Shreveport: American Rose Society.- 576 p.
28. Rubtsova E.L., Chizhankova V.I. (2011) Introdukciya Rosa eglanteria L., ee formy i sortov v Nacional'nom Botanicheskom sadu im. N.N. Grishko NAN Ukrainy [Introduction of Rosa eglanteria L., its forms and varieties in the national Botanical garden named after N. N. Grishko of the NAS of Ukraine]. // Bulletin of the state Nikitsky Botanical Gardens. - Issue 102, - Pp. 90-93
29. Grudzinskaya L. M., Arysbaeva R. (2016) Produktivnost' kollekcionnyh lekarstvennyh rastenij semejstva Ranunculaceae Juss. [Productivity of collection medicinal plants of the family Ranunculaceae Juss.]. // Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Biological and medical series. No. 2. - Pp. 96-104.
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How to Cite
Childibayeva, A. Z., & Ametov, A. A. (2020). Experiments on the introduction of a rare, endangered, narrow-endemic plant Rosa iliensis chrshan. in the conditions of the steppe zone of Zailiysky Alatau. Experimental Biology, 84(3), 26–35. https://doi.org/10.26577/eb.2020.v84.i3.03
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