Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha I) biodiversity of state national natural park «kulsay kulderi»
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26577//eb.2020.v82.i1.11Abstract
As a result of a study in the territory of the SNNP “Kulsay Kulderi” State Scientific-Production Enterprise in 19, 19 species from 4 families of Heteroptera were identified. Among them, a large number of species stands family Aradidae (9 species), Berytidae (6 species), in the remaining 2 families, only 1-3 species are known: Piesmatidae (3 species), Pyrrhocoridae (1 species). Phytophages - 10 species, mycetophages - 8 species, zoophytophage - 1 species prevail in trophic relationships. By confinement to the habitats, the Heteroptera State national natural park “Kulsay kulderi” is divided into several groups: dendrobionts (9 species), hortobionts (8 species), herpetobionts (1 species), herpeto-hortobionts (1 species). By the number of generations per year, the species of semi-winged SNNP “Kulsay kulderі” can be divided into the following groups: acyclic (9 species), monovoltine (6 species), bivoltine (2 species), multivoltine (2 species). Heteroptera are characterized by wintering at different stages of development. In most species, a winter break occurs at the adult stage - 11 species, but few species winter at the adult stage and larvae of all stages - 7 species and 1 species at the larval stage. The Heteroptera SNNP “Kulsay kulderі” is a member of the mesophilic environmental group.
Key words: Heteroptera, State National Natural Park “Kulsay kulderi”, South-East Kazakhstan.
References
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25. Linnavuori, R. E. (1988). Berytidae and Pyrrhocoridae (Heteroptera) from Nigeria and the Ivory Coast, with remarks on the occurrence inthe adjacent countries. Annales Entomologici Fennici, vol. 54(1), рр. 11–18.
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29. Linnavuori, R. E. (2012). Studies on Pyrrhocoroidea, Coreoidea and Pentatomoidea of Khuzestan and the adjacent provinces of Iran (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, vol. 52(1), рр. 67–88.
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31. Asanova R.B. (1962). Real Hemiptera (Hemiptera - Heteroptera) of Central Kazakhstan // Materials of the first scientific conference. young scientists of the Academy of Sciences of the Kazakh SSR. - Alma-Ata, рр. 276-277.
32. Asanova R.B. (1971). Heteroptera of South-East Kazakhstan // In: “Fauna and Biology of Insects of Kazakhstan”. - Alma-Ata: Publishing House "Science" of the Kazakh SSR, рр. 121-135.
2. Esenbekova PA, Akimzhanov D. (2014). To the fauna of predatory semi-solidants (Heteroptera: Nabidae, Anthocoridae, Reduviidae) in the Kolsay Lakes natural park. Almaty, Bulletin of KazNU. al-Farabi. Biological series. №3 (62), рр. 44-49.
3. Kirichenko A.N. (1957). Methods for collecting true half-winged animals and studying local faunas. M.-L.: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, рр. 1-124.
4. Paly, V.F. (1970). Methods of studying the fauna and phenology of insects. Voronezh, рр. 192.
5. Fasulati K.K. (1971). Field study of terrestrial invertebrates. M.: VSH, рр. 1-424.
6. Kulik S.A. (1978). Methods for the collection and study of half-winged insects (Heteroptera), living on trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants of Siberia // Insects of Eastern Siberia and the Far East. Irkutsk, рр. 7-19.
7. Golub VB, Negrobov O.P. (1998). Methods of collection of terrestrial invertebrates and compilation of collections. Voronezh, рр. 1-28.
8. Kormilev N.A. (1970). Two new species of the genus Aradus F., 1803, from Palaearctic Region (Hemiptera: Aradidae) / Ann. Nat. Hist. Mus. Wien. - Vol. 74, рр. 201-204.
9. Puchkov V.G. (1974). Berytidae, Pyrrhocoridae, Piesmatidae, Aradidae and Tingidae. Fauna of Ukraine. V. 21(4). Kiev, рр. 1-332.
10. Vinokurov N.N. (1979). Hemisphere insects (Heteroptera) of Yakutia. L.: Nauka, рр. 1-232 p.
11. Kanyukova E.V., Vinokurov N.N. (2010). Materials on the fauna of the semi-winged Asian part of Russia (Heteroptera: Reduviidae, Aradidae, Lygaeidae, Cydnidae). Amur Zoological Journal II (1), рр. 10-12.
12. Kanyukova E.V. (1984). Semi-winged genus Aradus of group betulae (Heteroptera, Aradidae) of the fauna of the USSR. Vestn. zoole. No. 4, рр. 9-14.
13. Heiss E. (1980). Nomenklatorische Änderungen und Differenzierung von Aradus crenatus Say, 1831, und Aradus cinnamomeus Panzer, 1806, aus Europa und USA. (Insecta: Heteroptera, Aradidae). // Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-Medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, vol. 67, рр. 103-116.
14. Klimova M.V. (1966). Pine subclinical bug and measures to combat it in the Gorky region // Abstracts dokl. conf. young students and specialists of rural households. Gorky, рр. 62-64.
15. Klimova M.V. (1968). The effect of chemical treatments with strong insecticides on the abundance of the sub-native pine bug and its parasite Telenomus aradi Kozlov // Uch. West Bitter University. Ser. biological. Gorky, Issue. 84, рр. 312-315.
16. Heiss E. (2001). Superfamily Aradoidea Brulle, 1836 - In: Aukema, B. & C. Rieger (Eds) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region, vol. 4, рр. 3-34.
17. Heiss E. (1979). Uber Aradidae von den Kanarischen Inseln und Morokko. // Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-Medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, vol. 66, рр. 29-45.
18. Kirichenko A.N. (1913). Hemiptera insects (Insecta, Hemiptera) // Fauna of Russia and neighboring countries. Vol. 1. SPb, рр1-301.
19. Tamanini, L. (1956). Osservazioni biologiche e morfologiche sugli Aradus betulinus Fall. A. corticalis L. A. pictus Bär. (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Aradidae) - Studi Trentini di Scienze Naturali, vol. 33(1- 3), рр. 3-53.
20. Péricart J. (1983). Hémiptères Berytidae euro-méditerranéens // Federation Franciaise des societies de sciences naturalles. Paris, vol. 69, 620 p.
21. Péricart J. (1984). Hémiptères Berytidae euro-méditerranéens // Federation Franciaise des societies de sciences naturalles. Paris, vol. 70, 171 p.
22. Nikolaeva A.M. (2004). Addition to the species composition of the terrestrial semi-winged families Rhopalidae, Anthocoridae, Tingidae, Piesmatidae, Berytidae (Heteroptera) of the Meshchera lowland. Tr. Oka Reserve. Ryazan, vol. 23, рр. 272-277.
23. Kerzhner I.M., Yachevsky T.L. (1964). Order Hemiptera (Heteroptera) - Semi-Rugged, or bugs // Identifier of insects of the European part of the USSR (edited by G.Ya. Bey-Bienko). - T. 1. - M.-L.: Nauka, рp. 655–845.
24. Heiss E., Pericart J. (1983). Revision of Palaearctic Piesmatidae // Mitt. Munch. Ent. Ges. vol. 73, рр. 61-171.
25. Linnavuori, R. E. (1988). Berytidae and Pyrrhocoridae (Heteroptera) from Nigeria and the Ivory Coast, with remarks on the occurrence inthe adjacent countries. Annales Entomologici Fennici, vol. 54(1), рр. 11–18.
26. Kirichenko A.N. (1918). Hemiptera (Hemiptera-Heteroptera) of the Caucasus region // Notes of the Caucasus. Museum: Series A.- No. 6. Part I, рр1- 177.
27. Kirichenko A.N. (1951). True Heteroptera of the European part of the USSR. M.-L.: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, рр 1-423 p.
28. Kirichenko A.N. (1964). Hemiptera (Hemiptera-Heteroptera) of Tajikistan. Dushanbe,180 p.
29. Linnavuori, R. E. (2012). Studies on Pyrrhocoroidea, Coreoidea and Pentatomoidea of Khuzestan and the adjacent provinces of Iran (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, vol. 52(1), рр. 67–88.
30. Esenbekova P.A. (2013). Heteroptera of Kazakhstan. Almaty: Nur-Print, рр. 1-268.
31. Asanova R.B. (1962). Real Hemiptera (Hemiptera - Heteroptera) of Central Kazakhstan // Materials of the first scientific conference. young scientists of the Academy of Sciences of the Kazakh SSR. - Alma-Ata, рр. 276-277.
32. Asanova R.B. (1971). Heteroptera of South-East Kazakhstan // In: “Fauna and Biology of Insects of Kazakhstan”. - Alma-Ata: Publishing House "Science" of the Kazakh SSR, рр. 121-135.
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Akimzhanov, D., & Esenbekova, P. A. (2020). Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha I) biodiversity of state national natural park «kulsay kulderi». Experimental Biology, 82(1), 134–141. https://doi.org/10.26577//eb.2020.v82.i1.11
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