The study of psychophysiological indicators of students to the process of adaptation in the educational process
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26577/eb-2018-1-1320Abstract
Despite the fact that adaptation to the conditions of the educational process among students of higher educational institutions is associated with psycho-physiological possibilities, as a whole, the individual features of adaptation have not been investigated. Therefore, the creation of informative psycho-physiological criteria for evaluation and forecasting of adaptation to educational loads, moreover, the study of the influence of social and biomedical environmental complex factors are very important. The purpose of research: the study of psycho-physiological indicators of students adapting to the learning processes. The research was conducted at the Kazakh National University named after al-Farabi, at the Department of Biophysics and Biomedicine of Biological Faculty. In this study 140 students were participated, 68 of them first-year students, 72 third-year students. The research was conducted in two groups: 1 group- first-year students, 2 group- third-year students. Research task: determination of students temperament ; revealing the level of emotional stress of students adapting to the learning processes; determination of the stressful state features; determination of emotional labiality in a stressful situation and the level of self-control; studying the empathic level of students. The conclusion of psycho-physiological research work conducted on first-year and third-year students is the adaptation of the third-year students to the learning processes, while among first-year students high emotional states indicating high neuro-emotional loads were determined.
Key words: adaptation, emotion, psychophysiology, stress, temperament, empathy.
References
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2 Lind P. J., Wolff P. L., Petrini K. R., et al. Morphology of the eosinophil in raptors // Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology — Singapore, 2000 — №4. – P.33 – 38.
3 Murata H., Takahashi H., Matsumoto H. The effects of road transportation on peripheral blood lymphocytes subpopulations, lymphocyte blastogenesis, and neutrophil function in calves // British Veterinary Journal — London, 2007. — №2. — Vol.143 – P.166 – 174.
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7 Щербатых Ю.В. Связь особенностей личности студентов-медиков с активностью вегетативной нервной системы // Психологический журнал, 2002, №1, С. 118-122
8 Woodard L. F., Eckblad W. P., Olson D. P., et al. Effects of maternal protein - energy malnutrition and cold stress on neutrophil function of bovine neonates //. American Journal of Veterinary Research — Schaumburg, 2000. — №4. — Vol.41 – P.1208 – 1211.
9 Бадиков В.И., Быкова Е.В., Климина Н.В. Теория функциональных систем П.К.Анохина в изучении психофизических показателей результативной деятельности студентов // Вестник Российской АМН. 1997, №12. С.45-49
10 Van Deenen L., de Gier J. Lipids of the red cell membrane // The Red Blood Cell — New York,2005. №1. – P.147 – 211 .
11 Soupene E., Kuypers F. A. Identification of an erythroid ATP - dependent aminophospholipid transporter // British Journal of Haematology — London, 2006. — №4. — Vol.133 – P.436 – 438.
12 Raidal S. L., Love D. N., Bailey G. D., et al. The effects of high intensity exercise on the functional capacity of equine pulmonary alveolar macrophages and BAL - derived lymphocytes // Research in Veterinary Science — Rome, 2000. — №3. — Vol.68 – P.249 – 253.
13 Merck M. Haematologic reference ranges. Mareck Veterinary Manual. Retrieved from http://www.merckmanuals.com/. — New Jersey, 2012. – P.234-260.
14 Гаркави Л.Х., Квакина Е.Б., Уколова М.А. Адаптационные реакции и резистентность организма. – Ростов-на-Дону: Изд. РГУ, 1990. – 223 с
15 Douglas J. W., Jane K. W. Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology (sixth edition). — Hoboken: Wiley – Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2010. – P.12-20.
16 Pennel R. B. Composition of normal human red cells // The Red Blood Cell. — New York, 2005. №1. – P.93 – 146 .
17 Фридман Л.М. Формирование социальной адаптации школьной молодежи. Прикладная психология №6/2001г. с.18-218-2
18 Anil K. D. Environment and ecology. — New Delhi: New Age International (P) Ltd, 2009. – P.23-36.
19 Eugene P. O., Gary W. B. Fundamentals of ecology (fifth edition). — Boston: Cengage Learning, 2006. – P.34-56.
20 Erach Bharucha. Textbook for environmental studies for undergraduate courses. — New Delhi: University Grants commission, 2004. – P.35-48.
21 Michael B., Colin R. T., John L. H. Ecology from individuals to ecosystem (fourth edition) — Hoboken: Blackwell Publishing, 2006. – P.26-43.
22 Micciullo V., Gonzalez A. Determination the hemostatic values of reference in jump equine in training. // Production animal. — Seoul, 2005. – P.136-145.
23 Onyeyili P. A., Egwu G. O., Jibike G. I., Pepple D. J., Ohaegbulam J. O. Seasonal variation in haematological indices in the grey-breasted guinea fowl (NumidamealagrisGallatapallas) // Nigerian Journal of Animal Production — Ibadan, 2002. — №2. — Vol.18 – P.108-110.
24 Richard E. K. Cardiovascular Physiology Concepts. — Baltimore: Lippincott Williams &Wilkins, 2005. – P.56-62.
25 Provophys C., Whitenight C. Human physiology. — Madrid: Wikibooks contributors, 2006. – P.32-45.
References:
1 Appelberg R. (2006) Neutrophils and intracellular pathogens: beyond phagocytosis and killing. Trends in Microbiology — Boston., № 2, vol.15, pp.87 – 92.
2 Anil K. D. (2009) Environment and ecology. New Delhi: New Age International (P) Ltd, pp.23-36.
3 Bertram T. A. (2005) Neutrophilic leukocyte structure and function in domestic animals. Edinburgh: Advances in Veterinary Medicine., pp.91 – 129.
4 Badikov V.I., Bykova E.V., Klimina N.V. (1997) Teoriya funtionalnyk sistem P.K. Anokhina v izuchenii psichologicheskix pokazateley rezultativnoi diyatel’nosti studentov [The theory of systems of functions of P.K. Anokhin in studying of psychophysical indexes of productive activity of students] the Messenger of the Russian AMN. No. 12. Page 45-49 Vestnik Rossyiskoi AMN, № 12. S.45-49
5 Bochsler P. N., Slauson D. O. (2002) Inflammation and repair of tissue. Mosby: A textbook of comparative General pathology.,– pp.167 – 172.
6 Douglas J. W., Jane K. W. (2010) Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology (sixth edition). Hoboken: Wiley – Blackwell Publishing Ltd., pp. 12-20.
7 Eugene P. O., Gary W. B. (2006) Fundamentals of ecology (fifth edition). Boston: Cengage Learnin.,. pp.34-56.
8 Erach Bharucha. (2004) Textbook for environmental studies for undergraduate courses. New Delhi: University Grants commission., pp.35-48.
9 Fridman L.M. (2001) Formirovanie social’noi adaptacii shcol’noi molodeji. [Friedman L.M. Formation of social adaptation of school youth]. Applied psychology № 6/2001g. page 18-2
10 Garkavi L.X., Kvakina E.B., Ukolova M.A. (1990) Adaptacionnye reakcii i rezistentnost’ organizma [ Adaptation reactions and resistance of an organism]. Rostov-on-Don: Prod. RGU, 1990.pp. 223
11 Lind P. J., Wolff P. L., Petrini K. R., et al. (2000) Morphology of the eosinophil in raptors. Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology — Singapore, №4, pp.33 – 38.
12 Merck M. (2012) Haematologic reference ranges. Mareck Veterinary Manual. Retrieved from http://www.merckmanuals.com/. — New Jersey, pp.234-260.
13 Michael B., Colin R. T., John L. H. (2006) Ecology from individuals to ecosystem (fourth edition). Hoboken: Blackwell Publishing., pp.26-43.
14 Micciullo V., Gonzalez A. (2005) Determination the hemostatic values of reference in jump equine in training. Production animal. — Seoul, pp.136-145.
15 Murata H., Takahashi H., Matsumoto H. (2007) The effects of road transportation on peripheral blood lymphocytes subpopulations, lymphocyte blastogenesis, and neutrophil function in calves. British Veterinary Journal — London, — №2., vol.143, pp.166 – 174.
16 Onyeyili P. A., Egwu G. O., Jibike G. I., Pepple D. J., Ohaegbulam J. O. (2002) Seasonal variation in haematological indices in the grey-breasted guinea fowl (NumidamealagrisGallatapallas). Nigerian Journal of Animal Production — Ibadan, №2, vol.18, pp.108-110.
17 Paape M. J., Bannerman D. D., Zhao X., et al. (2003) The bovine neutrophil structure and function in blood and milk. Veterinary Research — London., №5, vol.34, pp.597 – 627.
18 Pennel R. B. (2005) Composition of normal human red cells. The Red Blood Cell. — New Yor., №1, pp.93 – 146 .
19 Provophys C., Whitenight C. (2006) Human physiology. Madrid: Wikibooks contributors., pp.32-45.
20 Richard E. K. (2005) Cardiovascular Physiology Concepts. Baltimore: Lippincott Williams &Wilkins, pp.56-62.
21 Raidal S. L., Love D. N., Bailey G. D., et al. (2000) The effects of high intensity exercise on the functional capacity of equine pulmonary alveolar macrophages and BAL - derived lymphocytes. Research in Veterinary Science — Rome., №3, vol.68, pp.249 – 253.
22 Shcherbatykh Y.V. (2002) Svyaz’ osobenostey lichnosti studentov-medikov s aktivnost’yu vegetetivnoi nervnoi sistemy [Communication of features of the person of medical students with activity of the autonomic nervous system] Psychological magazine, No. 1, s. 118-122
23 Soupene E., Kuypers F. A. (2006) Identification of an erythroid ATP - dependent aminophospholipid transporter. British Journal of Haematology — London, №4, vol.133, pp.436 – 438.
24 Van Deenen L., de Gier J. (2005) Lipids of the red cell membrane. The Red Blood Cell — New York, №1, pp.147 – 211 .
25 Woodard L. F., Eckblad W. P., Olson D. P., et al. (2000) Effects of maternal protein - energy malnutrition and cold stress on neutrophil function of bovine neonates. American Journal of Veterinary Research — Schaumburg., №4, vol.41, pp.1208 – 1211.
2 Lind P. J., Wolff P. L., Petrini K. R., et al. Morphology of the eosinophil in raptors // Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology — Singapore, 2000 — №4. – P.33 – 38.
3 Murata H., Takahashi H., Matsumoto H. The effects of road transportation on peripheral blood lymphocytes subpopulations, lymphocyte blastogenesis, and neutrophil function in calves // British Veterinary Journal — London, 2007. — №2. — Vol.143 – P.166 – 174.
4 Appelberg R. Neutrophils and intracellular pathogens: beyond phagocytosis and killing // Trends in Microbiology — Boston, 2006. - №2. - Vol.15 - P.87 – 92.
5 Bochsler P. N., Slauson D. O. Inflammation and repair of tissue — Mosby: A textbook of comparative General pathology, 2002. – P.167 – 172.
6 Paape M. J., Bannerman D. D., Zhao X., et al. The bovine neutrophil structure and function in blood and milk // Veterinary Research — London, 2003. — №5. — Vol.34 – P.597 – 627.
7 Щербатых Ю.В. Связь особенностей личности студентов-медиков с активностью вегетативной нервной системы // Психологический журнал, 2002, №1, С. 118-122
8 Woodard L. F., Eckblad W. P., Olson D. P., et al. Effects of maternal protein - energy malnutrition and cold stress on neutrophil function of bovine neonates //. American Journal of Veterinary Research — Schaumburg, 2000. — №4. — Vol.41 – P.1208 – 1211.
9 Бадиков В.И., Быкова Е.В., Климина Н.В. Теория функциональных систем П.К.Анохина в изучении психофизических показателей результативной деятельности студентов // Вестник Российской АМН. 1997, №12. С.45-49
10 Van Deenen L., de Gier J. Lipids of the red cell membrane // The Red Blood Cell — New York,2005. №1. – P.147 – 211 .
11 Soupene E., Kuypers F. A. Identification of an erythroid ATP - dependent aminophospholipid transporter // British Journal of Haematology — London, 2006. — №4. — Vol.133 – P.436 – 438.
12 Raidal S. L., Love D. N., Bailey G. D., et al. The effects of high intensity exercise on the functional capacity of equine pulmonary alveolar macrophages and BAL - derived lymphocytes // Research in Veterinary Science — Rome, 2000. — №3. — Vol.68 – P.249 – 253.
13 Merck M. Haematologic reference ranges. Mareck Veterinary Manual. Retrieved from http://www.merckmanuals.com/. — New Jersey, 2012. – P.234-260.
14 Гаркави Л.Х., Квакина Е.Б., Уколова М.А. Адаптационные реакции и резистентность организма. – Ростов-на-Дону: Изд. РГУ, 1990. – 223 с
15 Douglas J. W., Jane K. W. Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology (sixth edition). — Hoboken: Wiley – Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2010. – P.12-20.
16 Pennel R. B. Composition of normal human red cells // The Red Blood Cell. — New York, 2005. №1. – P.93 – 146 .
17 Фридман Л.М. Формирование социальной адаптации школьной молодежи. Прикладная психология №6/2001г. с.18-218-2
18 Anil K. D. Environment and ecology. — New Delhi: New Age International (P) Ltd, 2009. – P.23-36.
19 Eugene P. O., Gary W. B. Fundamentals of ecology (fifth edition). — Boston: Cengage Learning, 2006. – P.34-56.
20 Erach Bharucha. Textbook for environmental studies for undergraduate courses. — New Delhi: University Grants commission, 2004. – P.35-48.
21 Michael B., Colin R. T., John L. H. Ecology from individuals to ecosystem (fourth edition) — Hoboken: Blackwell Publishing, 2006. – P.26-43.
22 Micciullo V., Gonzalez A. Determination the hemostatic values of reference in jump equine in training. // Production animal. — Seoul, 2005. – P.136-145.
23 Onyeyili P. A., Egwu G. O., Jibike G. I., Pepple D. J., Ohaegbulam J. O. Seasonal variation in haematological indices in the grey-breasted guinea fowl (NumidamealagrisGallatapallas) // Nigerian Journal of Animal Production — Ibadan, 2002. — №2. — Vol.18 – P.108-110.
24 Richard E. K. Cardiovascular Physiology Concepts. — Baltimore: Lippincott Williams &Wilkins, 2005. – P.56-62.
25 Provophys C., Whitenight C. Human physiology. — Madrid: Wikibooks contributors, 2006. – P.32-45.
References:
1 Appelberg R. (2006) Neutrophils and intracellular pathogens: beyond phagocytosis and killing. Trends in Microbiology — Boston., № 2, vol.15, pp.87 – 92.
2 Anil K. D. (2009) Environment and ecology. New Delhi: New Age International (P) Ltd, pp.23-36.
3 Bertram T. A. (2005) Neutrophilic leukocyte structure and function in domestic animals. Edinburgh: Advances in Veterinary Medicine., pp.91 – 129.
4 Badikov V.I., Bykova E.V., Klimina N.V. (1997) Teoriya funtionalnyk sistem P.K. Anokhina v izuchenii psichologicheskix pokazateley rezultativnoi diyatel’nosti studentov [The theory of systems of functions of P.K. Anokhin in studying of psychophysical indexes of productive activity of students] the Messenger of the Russian AMN. No. 12. Page 45-49 Vestnik Rossyiskoi AMN, № 12. S.45-49
5 Bochsler P. N., Slauson D. O. (2002) Inflammation and repair of tissue. Mosby: A textbook of comparative General pathology.,– pp.167 – 172.
6 Douglas J. W., Jane K. W. (2010) Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology (sixth edition). Hoboken: Wiley – Blackwell Publishing Ltd., pp. 12-20.
7 Eugene P. O., Gary W. B. (2006) Fundamentals of ecology (fifth edition). Boston: Cengage Learnin.,. pp.34-56.
8 Erach Bharucha. (2004) Textbook for environmental studies for undergraduate courses. New Delhi: University Grants commission., pp.35-48.
9 Fridman L.M. (2001) Formirovanie social’noi adaptacii shcol’noi molodeji. [Friedman L.M. Formation of social adaptation of school youth]. Applied psychology № 6/2001g. page 18-2
10 Garkavi L.X., Kvakina E.B., Ukolova M.A. (1990) Adaptacionnye reakcii i rezistentnost’ organizma [ Adaptation reactions and resistance of an organism]. Rostov-on-Don: Prod. RGU, 1990.pp. 223
11 Lind P. J., Wolff P. L., Petrini K. R., et al. (2000) Morphology of the eosinophil in raptors. Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology — Singapore, №4, pp.33 – 38.
12 Merck M. (2012) Haematologic reference ranges. Mareck Veterinary Manual. Retrieved from http://www.merckmanuals.com/. — New Jersey, pp.234-260.
13 Michael B., Colin R. T., John L. H. (2006) Ecology from individuals to ecosystem (fourth edition). Hoboken: Blackwell Publishing., pp.26-43.
14 Micciullo V., Gonzalez A. (2005) Determination the hemostatic values of reference in jump equine in training. Production animal. — Seoul, pp.136-145.
15 Murata H., Takahashi H., Matsumoto H. (2007) The effects of road transportation on peripheral blood lymphocytes subpopulations, lymphocyte blastogenesis, and neutrophil function in calves. British Veterinary Journal — London, — №2., vol.143, pp.166 – 174.
16 Onyeyili P. A., Egwu G. O., Jibike G. I., Pepple D. J., Ohaegbulam J. O. (2002) Seasonal variation in haematological indices in the grey-breasted guinea fowl (NumidamealagrisGallatapallas). Nigerian Journal of Animal Production — Ibadan, №2, vol.18, pp.108-110.
17 Paape M. J., Bannerman D. D., Zhao X., et al. (2003) The bovine neutrophil structure and function in blood and milk. Veterinary Research — London., №5, vol.34, pp.597 – 627.
18 Pennel R. B. (2005) Composition of normal human red cells. The Red Blood Cell. — New Yor., №1, pp.93 – 146 .
19 Provophys C., Whitenight C. (2006) Human physiology. Madrid: Wikibooks contributors., pp.32-45.
20 Richard E. K. (2005) Cardiovascular Physiology Concepts. Baltimore: Lippincott Williams &Wilkins, pp.56-62.
21 Raidal S. L., Love D. N., Bailey G. D., et al. (2000) The effects of high intensity exercise on the functional capacity of equine pulmonary alveolar macrophages and BAL - derived lymphocytes. Research in Veterinary Science — Rome., №3, vol.68, pp.249 – 253.
22 Shcherbatykh Y.V. (2002) Svyaz’ osobenostey lichnosti studentov-medikov s aktivnost’yu vegetetivnoi nervnoi sistemy [Communication of features of the person of medical students with activity of the autonomic nervous system] Psychological magazine, No. 1, s. 118-122
23 Soupene E., Kuypers F. A. (2006) Identification of an erythroid ATP - dependent aminophospholipid transporter. British Journal of Haematology — London, №4, vol.133, pp.436 – 438.
24 Van Deenen L., de Gier J. (2005) Lipids of the red cell membrane. The Red Blood Cell — New York, №1, pp.147 – 211 .
25 Woodard L. F., Eckblad W. P., Olson D. P., et al. (2000) Effects of maternal protein - energy malnutrition and cold stress on neutrophil function of bovine neonates. American Journal of Veterinary Research — Schaumburg., №4, vol.41, pp.1208 – 1211.
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How to Cite
Almasbekova, A. A., & Srayilova, G. T. (2018). The study of psychophysiological indicators of students to the process of adaptation in the educational process. Experimental Biology, 74(1), 114–122. https://doi.org/10.26577/eb-2018-1-1320
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HUMAN AND ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
