Biochemical and immunological properties of excretory-secretory antigen Opisthorchis felineus

Authors

  • V. S. Kiyan S. Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical University, Astana, Kazakhstan
        74 39

Keywords:

immunology, Opisthorchis felineus, a marita, excretory-secretory antigen, electrophoresis, immunogenicity.

Abstract

The main component at statement of serological reactions is an antigen, which should have the necessary biochemical and immunological properties, high specificity and activity. The article presents data on the production of excretory-secretory antigens of the Opisthorchis felineus pathogen. Describes a scheme for obtaining an antigenic product which is obtained by culturing Opisthorchis pathogens in vitro in the RPMI-1640 synthetic medium and further purified by centrifugation. Comparable experiments for the detection of protein antigen components show advantage silver staining method over the standard method, which is based on using Coomassie solution. Considering this fact, by its author has been proven that in the excretory-secretory antigen includes up to 21 of the protein fraction. The article presents data on the study of activity, specificity and immunogenicity of excretory-secretory antigen. Using the antigen in indirect ELISA version with sera of infected dogs showed its high activity and the possibility of applying for the detection of specific antibodies against the opisthorchiasis pathogen. In addition, the use of said antigen for immunization of laboratory mice and Syrian hamsters showed high immunological activity of antigen and ability to induce an immune response in the organism of laboratory animals.

References

Литература

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References

1. Wongratanacheewin S, Sermswan RW, Sirisinha S (2003) Immunology and molecular biology of Opisthorchis viverrini infection, Acta Trop, 88:195-207. DOI:10.1016/j.actatropica.2003.02.002
2. Sun T, Gibson JB (1969) Antigens of Clonorchis sinensis in experimental and human infections, Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 18:241-252.
3. Sun T, Gibson JB (1969) Metabolic products of adult Clonorchis sinensis: their composition and antigenic potential, J. Helminthol., 43:395-402.
4. Kojima S, Yokogawa M, Tada T (1974) Production and properties of reaginic antibodies in rabbits infected with Clonorchis sinensis or Schistosoma japonicum, Exp. Parasitol., 35:141-149.
5. Chen CY, Hsieh WC, Shih HH, Chen SN (1988) Immunodiagnosis of clonorchiasis by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Publ. Health., 19:117-121.
6. Klebanovskaia I.A. (1981) Indirect hemagglutination reaction in the diagnosis of the early phase of opisthorchiasis. I. A method of isolating erythrocyte samples and the results of their diagnostic use in experimental opisthorchiasis in golden hamsters, Med. Parazitol. (Mosk)., 50:20-23.
7. Klebanovskaia IA (1985) Indirect hemagglutination reaction in the diagnosis of the early phase of opisthorchiasis. 3. An economic method of obtaining a dried, erythrocyte opisthorchid antigenic diagnostic agent, Med. Parazitol. (Mosk)., 54:25-27.
8. Glupov VV, Khokhlova NI, Khvoshchevskaia MF, Vodianitskaia SN, Iurlova NI (1997) The use of immunoblotting for studying Opisthorchis felineus (Rivolta, 1884) antigens, Med. Parazitol. (Mosk)., 66:17-19.
9. Kotelkin AT, Razumov IA, Pokrovskii IV, Loktev VB (1997) A comparative study of the somatic, excretory-secretory and egg antigens of Opisthorchis felineus, Med. Parazitol. (Mosk)., 66:12-16.
10. Meniavtseva TA, Ratner GM, Struchkova SV, Kolmakova MV, Stepanova TF, Lepekhin AV, Maier VA, Postnikova TF (1996) Immunoenzyme analysis in the diagnosis of opisthorchiasis. I. The development of an immunoenzyme method for determining IgM antibodies to the Opisthorchis antigen, Med. Parazitol. (Mosk)., 65:41-43.
11. Wongratanacheewin S, Sirisinha S (1987) Analysis of Opisthorchis viverrini antigens: physicochemical characterization and antigen localization, Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Publ. Health., 18:511-520.
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How to Cite

Kiyan, V. S. (2016). Biochemical and immunological properties of excretory-secretory antigen Opisthorchis felineus. Experimental Biology, 67(2), 188–195. Retrieved from https://bb.kaznu.kz/index.php/biology/article/view/1194