Dendrobiont half-winged (heteroptera) Charyn state national natural park (South-East Kazakhstan)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26577//eb.2020.v83.i2.13Abstract
The article presents the results of field studies in 2019 in the Charyn GNPP. As a result of the studies, 65 species of half-winged from 10 families were identified: Nabidae (8 species), Anthocoridae (9 species), Reduviidae (3 species), Miridae (24 species), Aradidae (2 species), Lygaeidae (1 species), Coreidae ( 2 species), Tingidae (3 species), Acanthosomatidae (4 species), Pentatomidae (10 species). According to trophic specialization, zoophages (29 species), zoophytophages (11 species), phytophages (23 species) and mycetophages (2 species) are distinguished. By the number of generations per year, they are divided into 4 groups: monovoltaic (44 species), bivoltine (11 species), polyvoltine (7 species), acyclic (2 species), the number of generations is unknown in 1 species. The following ecological groups of species were identified: mesophiles (98%), xerophiles (2%). Among arboreal semi-winged animals of the Charyn GNPP, 36 species (56%) winter in the adult stage, 3 species (4%) in the adult and larva stages, -2 species (3%) in the adult stage, and 24 species in the egg stage (37%). 2 species are included in the Red Book of the Almaty region: Arma custos (Fabricius, 1794) and Zicrona caerulea (Linnaeus, 1758).
Key words: dendrobiontic semi-rigid winged animals, Charyn State National Natural Park, South-East Kazakhstan.
References
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2. Esenbekova P.A., Bayzhanov M.Kh., Ubraimov A.A. Materials for the autumn fauna of predatory aquatic beetles of the Ili River. Proceedings of the Charyn State National Natural Park. Almaty, 2013. Volume 1. S. 100-102.
3. Kirichenko, A. N. Methods for collecting true half-winged animals and studying local faunas / A. N. Kirichenko, Publishing House of the USSR Academy of Sciences. - M., L., 1957. - 124 p.
4. Kerzhner, I.M., Yachevsky, T.L. Order Heteroptera (Hemiptera) Semi-winged. Key to insects of the European part of the USSR: in five volumes / I. M. Kerzhner, T. L. Yachevsky. - M., L.: Science. - 1964. - T. 1. - S. 655–845.
5. Paly, V.F. Methods of studying the fauna and phenology of insects / V.F. Paly. - Voronezh, 1970 .-- S. 1-192.
6. Fasulati, K.K. Field study of terrestrial invertebrates / K.K. Fasulati. - M. 1971. - 424 p.
7. Soutwood T.R., Leston L. Land and water bugs of the British Isles. - London. 1959. - 436 p.
8. Koschel H. Zur Kenntnisder Raubwanze Himacerus apterus F. (Heteroptera, Nabidae). Teil. I, II. // Z. angew. Entomol. - 1971. - Bd. 68. - H. 1. - S. 1-24; H. 2. - S.113-137.
9. Kerzhner I.M. Semi-winged family Nabidae. Proboscis insects. // Fauna of the USSR. - T. 13. - Vol. 2. - L. Nauka., 1981. - 327 p.
10. Esenbekova P.A. To the fauna of semi-winged valleys of the middle reaches of the river. Or // Bulletin of KazNU. Ser. biological. - Almaty, 2006. - No. 2 (28). - S. 68-78.
11. Elov E.S. Semi-winged sem. Anthocoridae (Heteroptera) of Central Asia and Kazakhstan // Entomol. review - 1976. - T. 55. - Issue. 2 .-- S. 369-380.
12. Puchkov V.G. On the ecology of little-studied species of half-winged European part of the USSR. Message ІІ // Tr. Inst-zoo. USSR Academy of Sciences. - 1961. - T. 17. - S. 86-93.
13. Esenbekova P.A. Predatory bugs (Heteroptera) of South-East Kazakhstan // Tethys Entomol. Research. - 2008. - Vol. Xvi. - C. 79-86.
14. Puchkov V.G. Semi-winged. Predators. Fauna of Ukraine // Naukova Dumka. - Kiev. 1987. - T. 21. - Vol. 5 .-- 248 s.
15. Gredler, P. V. M. Rhynchota Tirolensia I. Hemiptera heteroptera (Wanzen). // Verh. Zool. Bot. Ges. Wien. – 1870. – Bd. 20. – S. 69-108.
16. Priesner H. Prodromus zui Hemipteren - fauna von Oberosterreicn. Ill // Z. Wiss. Insektenbiol. - 1928. - 23, N5/7.-S. 113-120..
17. Singer E. Die Wanzen (Hemiptera-Heteroptera) des unteren Maingebiets von Hanau bis Wurzburg mit Einschluss des Spessarts // Mitt. Naturwiss. Mus. Aschaffenburg. N.S. - 1952. - 5.S.1-128.
18. Matocq, A., & Pericart, J. 1986. A propos d'un Hémiptère Miride nouveau pour la France: Psallus kolenatli (Flor) 1860. L'Entomologiste, 42(2) : 105-111.
19. Puchkov V.G. New and little-known species of horsefly bugs (Heteroptera, Miridae) of the fauna of Mongolia and Central Asia // Entomol. - 1977. - T. 56. - S. 360-374.
20. Drapolyuk I.S. Heteroptera dendrophilic semi-winged (Heteroptera) of the Greater Caucasus of Azerbaijan (with an overview of horse-bug bugs of the genus Tuponia Reut. Fauna of the USSR). Abstract. diss. competition. student step. Ph.D. - Baku, 1982.- 27 p.
21. Drapolyuk I.S. Overview of horsefly bugs (Heteroptera, Miridae) of the fauna of the USSR and Mongolia // Insects of Mongolia. - Vol. 7. - L.: Publishing House "Science", 1980. - S. 43-68.
22. Kanyukova E.V. Semi-winged genus Aradus of group betulae (Heteroptera, Aradidae) of the fauna of the USSR // Vestn. zoo. - 1984. - No. 4. - S. 9-14.
23. Kirichenko A.N. Semi-winged insects (Insecta, Hemiptera) // Fauna of Russia and neighboring countries. - T. 1. - Vol. 1.- SPb, 1913.- 301 s.
24. Puchkov V.G. Ligeïdi // Fauna of Ukraine. - T. 21. - Issue. 3. - Kiev: View. AN URSR, 1969 .-- 388 p.
25. Chernova G.P. Heteroptera of the families Coriedae, Alydidae and Stenocephalidae of the faunas of the USSR and neighboring countries: Abstract. dis ... cand. biol. sciences. - L., 1979. - 20 p.
26. Moulet P. Hemipteres Coreoidae, Pyrrhocoridae et Stenocephalidae Euro-Mediterraneens. // Federation Franciaise des societies de sciences naturalles. - Paris, 1995. - T. 81. - 336 p.
27. Puchkov V.G. Beritidi, chervonoklopi, pіzmatidi, p_dkorniki і tingіdi. // Fauna of Ukraine. - T. 21. - VIP. 4. - Kiev, 1974. - 332 s.
28. Puchkov V.G. Shields // Fauna of Ukraine. - T. 21. - VIP. 1. - Kiev: View. AN URSR, 1961 .- 339 p.
29. Puchkov V.G. Shieldmen of Central Asia (Hemiptera, Pentatomidea). - Frunze: Ilim, 1965 .- 329 p.
30. Kirichenko A.N., Kerzhner I.M. Ground Hemoptera (Heteroptera) of the Mongolian People's Republic // Insects of Mongolia. - Issue 1. - L .: Publishing house "Science", 1972. - S. 383-428.
31. Kirichenko A.N. Hemiptera (Hemiptera-Heteroptera) of the Caucasus region // Notes of the Caucasus. Museum: - 1918. - Series A.- No. 6. - Part I. - 177 p.
32. Kerzhner I.M. New and little-known half-winged (Heteroptera) from Kazakhstan and other regions of the USSR // Tr. Zool. Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. (New species of insects of the fauna of Kazakhstan). - 1964. - T. 34. - S. 113-130.
33. Gydayatov D.A. Semi-winged groups of the pentatomomorph of Azerbaijan. - Baku: Elm Publishing House, 1982. - 160 p.
34. Yosifov M. Heteroptera, Pentatomoidea. ІІ // Fauna in Bulgaria. - T. 12. - Sofia, 1981. - S. 1-205.
35. Butler E.A. A Biology of the British Hemiptera-Heteroptera. – London: Witherby, 1923. - P. i-vii, 1-682.
36. Thomas, D.B., Jr. Taxonomic synopsis of the Old World asopine genera (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) // Insecta Mundi. – 1994. – Vol. 8(3-4). – P. 145-212.
37. Kerzhner I.M. New and little-known species of Heteroptera from Mongolia and neighboring regions of the USSR. III // Insects of Mongolia. - Vol. 4. - L .: Nauka, 1976. - S. 30–86.
38. Asanova R.B. Semi-winged wood and shrub vegetation of Kazakhstan // Materials of the 1st scientific conference of young specialists and graduate students. The Ministry of Agriculture of the Kazakh SSR, KazIZR. - AlmaAta: Min. agricultural. Kaz SSR, KazIZR, 1969. - S.10-12.
39. Esenbekova P.A. Heteroptera of Kazakhstan. - Almaty: “Nur-Print”, 2013. - 268 p.
40. Polivanova E.N. Ecological and morphological features of bugs of the superfamily Pentatomoidae in the southern grain regions of the European part of the USSR // In the book: Harmful turtle. - T. 4. - M., 1960 .- S. 157-221.
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Published
2020-07-13
How to Cite
Esenbekova, P. A., Bayzhunis, M. Z., & Anarbekova, G. D. (2020). Dendrobiont half-winged (heteroptera) Charyn state national natural park (South-East Kazakhstan). Experimental Biology, 83(2), 126–137. https://doi.org/10.26577//eb.2020.v83.i2.13
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ZOOLOGY
