CLEANING OF THE POLLUTED PONDS WITH SOME WATER PLANTS

Authors

  • M. E. Erzhanova Қ.И. Сәтпаев атындағы Қазақ ұлттық техникалық университеті Қазақстан Реcпубликасы, Алматы қаласы
  • B. K. Zayadan Әл-Фараби атындағы Қазақ ұлттық университеті, Қазақстан Реcпубликасы, Алматы қаласы
  • G. I. Ernazarova Әл-Фараби атындағы Қазақ ұлттық университеті, Қазақстан Реcпубликасы, Алматы қаласы
  • G. Dzharylkasynova Ғылыми қызметкер Қазақстан –Жапон инновациялық орталығы Қазақ аграр ұлттық университеті
        236 86

Keywords:

heavy metals, IZV, maximum concentration limit, AAS, biosorption, stability, biogenous elements, biomass, allelopatiya.

Abstract

In article pollution level is determined by heavy metals of the polluted ponds. Prevention of pollution of water it is actual today. As model experiment for purification of the polluted waters some water activities of a plant were selected. For biological cleaning of a water as Eichhórnia crássipes and Pistia stratiotes were used.Water hyacinths are considered as fitoremediator which are used for cleaning of the polluted lakes and the rivers of heavy metals and biogenous elements. In experiment influence of biogenous elements on concentration of biomass of water hyacinths was defined. Our purpose consists in findings of an optimum biological way for purification of the polluted pond water by means of water hyacinths of Eichhórnia crássipes, Lemna minor and Pistia stratiotes. It was originally defined concentration of metals in water, the ambassador in the polluted water water hyacinths were grown up, and it was investigated the level of biosorptions. Concentration of metals in water decided on the help of AAS.

References

Әдебиеттер

1 http://www.rusmet.ru/ecology/articles
2 http://ecaposelok.narod.ru/eihorn.htm
3 Феник С.И., Трофимяк Т.Б., Блюм Я.Б. Механизмы формирования устойчивости к металлам // Усп. совр. биол. - 1995. - Т. 115, № 3. - С. 261-275
4 Li Ying-min, Yang Hai-bo, Lü Fu-rong, Zhang Xin-hua. Сорбция Pb2+ у Chlorella vulgaris и механизм биосорбции // Nongye huanjing kexue xuebao = J.Agro-Environ Sci. - 2004. - Vol.23, №4. - С.696-699.
5 Ерназарова Г.И. Автореферат.2011г.
6 V. Dummee et al. Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in water, sediments, aquatic plant and histopathological effects on the golden apple snail in Beung Boraphet reservoir, Thailand / Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 86 (2012) 204–212
7 Методические рекомендации по установлению предельно-допустимых концентраций загрязняющих веществ для водоемов. - М.: ВНИРО, 1986. - 45 c.
8 Методическое руководство по биотестированию воды. М., 1991. - 71 с.
9 Международный стандарт. Качество воды. Определение угнетения подвижности Daphnia magna Straus (Crustacea). ИСО 6341-82, 1987. - 15 c.
10 Wang W. Chromate ions, as a referens toxicant for aquatic phytotoxicity tests //Environ. Toxicol. and Chem. - 1987. - Vol. 6, № 12. - P. 953-960.
11 Wallen D.G. Adaptation of the growth of the diatom Fragillaria crotonensis (Kitton) and the phytoplankton assemblage of lake Eric to chromium // J.Great. Lakes Res.- 1996. - Vol. 22, №1. - P. 55-62.
12 Morsi H.,Ebd-El-Monem,Corradi M.G. Toxicity of copper and zinc to two strains of Scenedesmus acutus having different sensivity to chromium //Env.and Exp.Bot.-1998. - Vol. 40, № 1. - P. 59-66.

References

1 http://www.rusmet.ru/ecology/articles
2 http://ecaposelok.narod.ru/eihorn.htm
3 Feniks.I., Trofimyak TB, Blume YB Mechanisms of formation of resistance to metals // Phys. sovr. biol. - 1995. - V. 115, № 3. - S. 261-275
4 Li Ying-min, Yang Hai-bo, Lü Fu-rong, Zhang Xin-hua. Сорбция Pb2+ у Chlorella vulgaris и механизм биосорбции // Nongye huanjing kexue xuebao = J.Agro-Environ Sci. - 2004. - Vol.23, №4. - С.696-699.
5 Yernazarova GI Avtoreferat.2011g.
6 V. Dummee et al. Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in water, sediments, aquatic plant and histopathological effects on the golden apple snail in Beung Boraphet reservoir, Thailand / Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 86 (2012) 204–212
7 Guidelines for the establishment of maximum permissible concentrations of pollutants to water bodies. - M .: VNIRO, 1986. - 45 c.
8 Methodological Guide Biotesting water. M., 1991. - 71 p.
9 International standard. Water quality. Determination of oppression mobility Daphnia magna Straus (Crustacea). ISO 6341-82, 1987 - 15 c.
10 Wang W. Chromate ions, as a referens toxicant for aquatic phytotoxicity tests //Environ. Toxicol. and Chem. - 1987. - Vol. 6, № 12. - P. 953-960.
11 Wallen D.G. Adaptation of the growth of the diatom Fragillaria crotonensis (Kitton) and the phytoplankton assemblage of lake Eric to chromium // J.Great. Lakes Res.- 1996. - Vol. 22, №1. - P. 55-62.
12 Morsi H.,Ebd-El-Monem,Corradi M.G. Toxicity of copper and zinc to two strains of Scenedesmus acutus having different sensivity to chromium //Env.and Exp.Bot.-1998. - Vol. 40, № 1. - P. 59-66.

Downloads

How to Cite

Erzhanova, M. E., Zayadan, B. K., Ernazarova, G. I., & Dzharylkasynova, G. (2016). CLEANING OF THE POLLUTED PONDS WITH SOME WATER PLANTS. Experimental Biology, 65(3), 332–337. Retrieved from https://bb.kaznu.kz/index.php/biology/article/view/1135

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >>