ОБЗОР РОДА TULIPA L. ФЛОРЫ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОГО И СЕВЕРНОГО КАЗАХСТАНА
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26577/eb.2023.v97.i4.02Ключевые слова:
Центральная Азия, Западный Алтай, Rhodiola quadrifida, редкий вид, состояние популяцийАннотация
В данном обзоре приводится изученность рода Tulipa L. флоры Центрального и Северного Казахстана, включая исследования классификации рода и систематическом положении некоторых видов внутри рода Tulipa. Исследования показали, что по мере углубления знаний по морфологии, цитологии и эмбриологии вносились изменения в состав родов подсемейства Lilioideae и предлагались изменения в построение системы семейства Liliaceae. В работе представлен конспект рода Tulipa Центрального и Северного Казахстана на основании литературных данных. По результатам анализа литературных источников, в исследуемом регионе произрастают 9 видов тюльпанов. Выявлены флористические районы, в которых, несмотря на наличие сведений о присутствии изучаемых видов на их территории, гербарный материал отсутствует. Разнообразие тюльпанов Центрального и Северного Казахстана составляют как узкоэндемичные, так и более широко распространенные виды. Представленный состав из 9-ти видов представителей рода Tulipa L., и эколого-географические особенности встречающихся в пределах данной территории в той или иной степени подтверждают ее экотонный характер.
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